St. John Ambulance First Aid Practice Exam 2026 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Master Your Certification!

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What should be done first when someone is unresponsive and not breathing?

Check for a pulse

Begin CPR immediately

Call for emergency medical help

When someone is unresponsive and not breathing, the immediate priority is to ensure that emergency medical help is on the way. Calling for emergency medical assistance is crucial because professional help may be needed to provide advanced care that bystanders are not trained to administer. Once you call for help, you can then focus on providing life-saving measures.

It is important to note that while assessing the situation, checking for a pulse or beginning CPR can be vital steps in a complete response. However, these actions should not delay the call for emergency services, as every second counts in saving someone's life. Administering rescue breaths also becomes relevant later in the CPR process but comes after activating the emergency response. Prioritizing the call for help ensures that skilled responders are en route while immediate assistance is provided to the victim.

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Administer rescue breaths

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